EXPLORING THE LEGAL AND ETHICAL IMPLICATIONS OF SURROGACY AGREEMENTS IN FAMILY LAW: A COMPARATIVE STUDY

Abstract

Surrogacy agreements have become increasingly prevalent in family law, raising complex legal and ethical considerations. This article explores the legal and ethical implications of surrogacy agreements through a comparative study. Employing qualitative methods, the study utilizes literature review and library research to examine the legal frameworks and ethical dilemmas surrounding surrogacy arrangements across different jurisdictions. The analysis delves into the evolving legal landscape governing surrogacy, considering factors such as contractual enforceability, parental rights, and the welfare of the child. Additionally, ethical dimensions related to autonomy, commodification of reproduction, and the rights of surrogates and intended parents are critically examined. Through a comparative lens, the study investigates variations in surrogacy laws and practices in different countries, shedding light on diverse cultural, social, and legal perspectives. The findings highlight the complexities and nuances inherent in surrogacy arrangements, emphasizing the need for comprehensive legal frameworks that balance the interests of all parties involved. The study contributes to the existing literature by offering insights into the evolving landscape of surrogacy laws and ethical considerations, thereby informing policy debates and legal reforms aimed at ensuring the protection of rights and interests within surrogacy arrangements.